Efficient Cooling for Automotive & HVAC: Chalco Microchannel Tube Solutions
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Efficient Cooling for Automotive & HVAC: Chalco Microchannel Tube Solutions

Microchannel aluminum tubes are thin-walled, multi-channel flat aluminum profiles widely used in key components such as automotive air conditioning condensers, evaporators, and oil coolers. As the demands for heat transfer efficiency and system lightweighting in modern vehicles continue to increase, the design of microchannel aluminum tubes is evolving towards higher channel counts and ultra-thin walls.

Chalco's microchannel aluminum tubes offer designs with up to 60 channels and a minimum wall thickness of 0.15 mm, effectively enhancing cooling performance, reducing system weight, and significantly improving fuel efficiency and cooling effectiveness.Welcome to contact

Furthermore, our strict quality control measures and advanced production processes ensure that every aluminum tube meets the highest standards, making them the preferred choice for automotive manufacturers and heat exchanger suppliers worldwide.

Chalco Aluminum Microchannel Tube Hot Products

Aluminium Micro-channel Tube

Alloys:1050, 1100, 3003, 3102

Width:8mm-60mm

Wall thickness:>0.35mm

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Aluminium Micro-channel Tube
Aluminium Multi-Port Tube

Aluminium Multi-Port Tube

Alloys:1100, 3003, 6063

Width:60-200

Channels:9-56

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Wide multi-port extrusions (MPEs)

Alloys:6061, 6063

Width:60-460

Channels:9-80

Applications:Battery cooling in electric vehicles

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Wide multi-port extrusions (MPEs)
CNC Aluminum Extrusion Battery End Plate

CNC Aluminum Extrusion Battery End Plate

Alloys:6061, 6063

Surface:anodized, polished, milling process

Applications:EV battery module

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Alu HF Welded Dimple Hourglass Tube

Alloys:4343/3003/4343, 4343/3005/4343

Wall thickness:0.22-0.5mm

Applications:Heavy Truck And Off-road Vehicle Heat Exchanger

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Alu HF Welded Dimple Hourglass Tube
Alu Micro Channel Serpentine tube

Alu Micro Channel Serpentine tube

Alloys:1050, 1100, 3003, 3102

Size:2.4*50mm

Applications:Aluminum Water Liquid Cooling Serpentine Tube for EV Battery Packs.

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What are the common shapes of microchannel aluminum tubes?

Microchannel aluminum tubes are composed of multiple microchannels, which come in various shapes, including rectangular, triangular, and circular. The channel width is typically less than 0.5 mm. The microchannels can be arranged in parallel or serpentine patterns to maximize the heat transfer surface area. This flexible design helps optimize heat transfer efficiency across a wide range of applications.

If you need assistance in selecting the best microchannel design for your specific heat exchange requirements, we can provide professional consultation and solutions.Get the solution

Why do microchannel aluminum tubes need surface coating?

Microchannel aluminum tubes are susceptible to corrosion in harsh environments, which can affect their performance and lifespan. Applying coatings to the aluminum surface can significantly reduce corrosion rates, thereby protecting the integrity and performance of the tubes.

  • Pre-Brazing Agent Coating

    Coating Material: Flux (K1-3A1F46)

    This coating involves pre-applying flux to the aluminum fin material, eliminating the need for additional brazing steps, thus improving production efficiency.

  • NOCOLOK Si Flux Coating

    Coating Material: NOCOLOK Flux (66.6%) + Silicon Powder (33.3%)

    This coating is applied during brazing, enhancing the brazing effect and ensuring better bonding between the tube and the fins.

  • Galvanization Coating

    Coating Material: Zinc Powder

    Galvanization significantly improves the corrosion resistance of microchannel aluminum tubes, making them suitable for use in highly corrosive environments.

  • E-Coating (Electrophoresis)

    The e-coating process provides the highest level of corrosion resistance, typically applied in a factory setting through electrodeposition to form a uniform and durable protective layer.

Pushing the Limits: Chalco's Six Core Technologies for Microchannel Aluminum Tubes, Redefining Efficient Heat Dissipation Solutions

Chalco's microchannel aluminum tubes redefine efficient heat dissipation solutions with high technological content and complex processes. They feature six core technologies that demonstrate superior production capabilities and product performance.

1. Exceptional Extrusion Ratio

Chalco's microchannel aluminum tubes achieve an extrusion ratio exceeding 400 times, pushing beyond the limits of aluminum extrusion technology. This extreme extrusion ratio ensures better mechanical properties and a compact structure, meeting the stringent requirements for efficient heat transfer.

2. Ultra-High Dimensional Accuracy

The dimensional accuracy of Chalco's microchannel aluminum tubes surpasses national standards, ensuring that each tube meets strict dimensional tolerance requirements, thereby enhancing the overall performance and consistency of heat exchange systems.

3. Outstanding Air Tightness

Each microchannel heat exchanger contains 50-150 microchannel tubes, and any defect in air tightness could render the entire unit useless. Chalco maintains stringent quality control to keep air tightness standards below 15 PPM, ensuring product reliability.

4. High-Purity Refined Aluminum Billets

With extremely thin walls, Chalco's microchannel aluminum tubes demand billets of exceptional purity and low hydrogen content. Chalco utilizes high-purity refined billets with hydrogen content ≤0.09%, reducing leakage risk and extending product lifespan.

5. Surface Zinc Spraying Technology

To prevent corrosion, Chalco applies a zinc spray coating to the surface of microchannel aluminum tubes. Chalco's unique capability in this area effectively provides anti-corrosion protection, enhancing suitability in harsh environments.

Characteristics of microchannel aluminum flat tubes

6. Online Flaw Detection and Quality Inspection Technology

The production of microchannel aluminum tubes is highly challenging, making quality control crucial. Chalco utilizes advanced online flaw detection and surface quality inspection technologies to promptly identify and mark defective products, ensuring high quality and consistency.Free Samples

What are the characteristics of parallel flow aluminum tube?

Higher Thermal Conductivity

The thermal conductivity of microchannel aluminum tubes is approximately 230 W/m·K. Although this is lower than copper's 400 W/m·K, it is higher than standard aluminum's 237 W/m·K. This means that microchannel aluminum tubes can effectively transfer heat while maintaining a lightweight profile, making them highly suitable for demanding heat transfer applications, particularly in cooling and heating systems.

Compact Design with High Surface Area to Volume Ratio

Microchannel aluminum tubes feature a high surface area to volume ratio, which helps achieve efficient heat transfer in limited spaces. This compact design is ideal for applications with space constraints, saving equipment space and reducing both material and installation costs.

Outstanding Corrosion Resistance and Lightweight Design

Chalco Aluminum's tubes feature excellent corrosion resistance and a lightweight design, helping automotive manufacturers significantly improve cooling system efficiency while reducing overall vehicle weight and enhancing fuel efficiency. These advantages make our products particularly effective in electric vehicles.

Microchannel aluminum tube lightweight solutions in various fields

Automotive Heat Exchange Systems

Microchannel aluminum tubes are widely used in automotive radiators, condensers, and evaporators. Their lightweight structure, excellent heat transfer capability, and corrosion resistance make them essential for managing engine temperature, improving fuel efficiency, and enhancing overall vehicle performance.

The usage of micro-channel aluminum tubes in the automotive field

Automotive Battery Cooling Systems

New energy vehicles require efficient battery temperature management. Wide multi-port extrusion (MPE) aluminum, with its optimized heat transfer design, is widely used in battery cooling systems to maintain optimal battery temperatures. This design is also effective in agricultural equipment and other industrial applications.

HVAC Systems (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning)

Microchannel aluminum tubes are used extensively in HVAC system condensers and evaporators due to their efficient heat transfer, HVAC Cooling System Components and compact design. They offer optimal cooling performance and help save energy, making them ideal for residential, commercial, and industrial HVAC systems.

Electronic Device Cooling Systems

As electronic devices become more compact and powerful, microchannel aluminum tubes are increasingly used for cooling electronic components. They have excellent heat dissipation capabilities, making them ideal cooling solutions for laptops, smartphones, gaming consoles, and LED lighting.

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Why choose Chalco parallel flow Micro-channel aluminum tube?

1. International Quality Standard Certification

Chalco Aluminum has passed the requirements of the automotive IATF16949 standard audited by BSI (British Standards Institution), providing quality compliance for continuously expanding the automotive product market and achieving high-quality development.

2. Serving Global Renowned Automotive Manufacturers

Chalco Aluminum serves Tesla, Ford, Shanghai Automobile, Weilai Automobile, Beiqi New Energy, Changan Automobile and other famous new energy automobile manufacturers. Some models of automotive plate material certification.Purchase Now

automotive supplier

3. High-Quality Raw Materials and Superior Production Capabilities

Chalco Aluminum uses premium raw materials combined with advanced extrusion capabilities to ensure product consistency and exceptional performance. Through stringent material selection and sophisticated production processes, we guarantee the high quality of every microchannel aluminum tube, providing our customers with reliable heat dissipation solutions.

4. Multiple Molds and Customized Solutions

We possess multiple sets of molds, enabling us to offer customized product designs based on specific customer needs. Regardless of how unique a customer's requirements may be, we can provide tailored design and production support to ensure perfect compatibility in practical applications.

5. Complete Heat Exchange System Solutions

In addition to microchannel aluminum tubes, Chalco Aluminum offers a complete range of heat exchange system materials, including brazing sheets, aluminum tubes for heat exchangers, and composite brazing foil, meeting customers' comprehensive needs in heat exchange systems.

Proportion of brazed aluminum sheet used in automobile heat exchanger

One-stop Heat Exchange System Solutions

Cladding structure

Brazing Sheet in Auto

Brazing sheet is a layered aluminum alloy with a lower……

radiator structure

Alu tubes for heat exchangers

The aluminum heat exchanger is composed of aluminum tubes……

Brazed composite aluminum foil

Auto Brazing Clad Foil

Brazing composite foil for automobiles is mainly used in pipelines……

Aluminum brazing welding fin

Alu Brazing Welding Material

Aluminum brazing welding material are usually used to wet……

auto radiator

Auto Brazing Clad Alu Coil

Chalco Aluminum produces Automotive Brazing Composite Aluminum Coil……

automotive non-clad brazing sheet

Non-clad Brazing Alu Strip

4104 4004 4047 6951 4045 Non clad brazing aluminum strip……

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The specification introduction of micro-channel tubes for heat exchanger

Alloy Temper Supply type Dimensions
Size name Size range mm
1050, 1100, 1197, 3003, 3102, 3026 H12 Straight plate (neck, no neck) Length L 50.0-6000.0
Coil Coil ID 400-550
Coil OD 700-1500
Coil Width 300-1000
Cross Section Dimensions
Width w Height H Plane wall thickness t1 Thick ribs t2 Side wall thickness t3 Hydraulic diameter De
6.00-60.00 ≤3.50 0.15-0.45 0.15-0.45 0.30-0.80 1.0

The mechanical properties of automobile aluminum radiator flat tube

Alloy Temper Tensile Strength Rm MPa Yield Strength Rp0.2 MPa Elongation A50mm %
not less than
1050 H112 60 20 23
1100 75 20 20
3102 75 30 22
3003 95 35 20
3026 85 35 20
Burst pressure of heat exchangers for automotive air conditioners
non electric vehicle electric car
condenser Evaporator
≥11.5 ≥5.5 ≥11.5

The dimensional deviation of micro channel condenser aluminum flat tubes

Cross-sectional dimension deviation
Width Height Plane wall thickness Thick ribs Side Wall Thickness
±0.05 ±0.02 ±0.05 ±0.08 ±0.08
Supply length of straight flat tube and its shrinkage size deviation
category size Allowable deviation
Length L ≤1 000.0 ±0.5
>1 000.0-2 000.0 ±1.5
>2 000.0-6 000.0 ±2.0
end necking For positioning Width W1 ±0.05
Height H1 ±0.03
Neck length L1 ±0.3
Non-positioning Width W1 ±0.1
Height H1 ±0.03
Neck length L1 ±0.5
Longitudinal curvature and longitudinal side curvature of flat tubes
Curvature at the following lengths
Every 300 mm length Overall length (L m)
≤0.3 ≤1.0×L
Twist degree of straight flat tube
Twist on the following overall length (L meters)
L≤1 L>1
≤1.0×L ≤1.0

Microchannel Aluminum Tubing Buyer's Guide

Microchannel aluminum tubes require careful selection to match specific application needs. Consider the following key factors when making a purchasing decision:

1. Material Quality

Select high-quality aluminum alloys to ensure that the microchannel tubes offer excellent corrosion resistance and thermal conductivity. High-grade materials help extend the lifespan of the product.

2.Size and Design

The number of channels, wall thickness, and shape of the tubes directly affect heat transfer efficiency and overall system performance. Select the appropriate design, such as rectangular, circular, or triangular microchannels, based on your specific application.

3. Coating Type

Consider different coating options during purchasing, such as pre-brazing agent coating, galvanization, or e-coating, to ensure that the tubes have good corrosion resistance in various environments, especially in coastal or industrial settings.

4. Customization Requirements

If your project has specific needs, opt for suppliers who provide customization services to ensure that the microchannel tubes meet your application standards in terms of shape, size, and surface treatment.

5. Supplier Credentials and Certification

Ensure that the supplier holds international certifications, such as IATF 16949, ISO 9001 Quality Management System certification, and ISO 14001 Environmental Management System certification, to guarantee that their products meet the stringent quality requirements of automotive and industrial applications.

6. Price and Supply Capacity

Price and supply capacity are also crucial when choosing a supplier. Partner with suppliers who offer stable supply capabilities and competitive pricing to ensure timely project completion and cost control.

Frequently Asked Questions About Microchannel Aluminum Tubes

Here, we have compiled some common questions about microchannel aluminum tubes to help you better understand the product's features and applications. We hope these FAQs can address your concerns during the use and purchase of microchannel aluminum tubes.

1. What is an Aluminum Microchannel Heat Exchanger?

An aluminum microchannel heat exchanger (MCHE) is a highly efficient fin-and-tube type heat exchange device commonly used in automotive, air conditioning, and refrigeration applications. Its design allows efficient heat exchange between air and fluid, resulting in high heat transfer efficiency.

2. How Are Aluminum Microchannel Tubes Different from Traditional Heat Exchanger Tubes?

Aluminum microchannel tubes use a multi-channel structure that increases the surface area per unit volume, thus enhancing heat transfer efficiency. Compared to traditional heat exchanger tubes, microchannel designs allow for more efficient heat transfer and a lighter structure, making them ideal for modern high-efficiency heat exchange systems.

3. What Are the Advantages of Aluminum Microchannel Tubes in Automotive Applications?

Aluminum microchannel tubes are lightweight, highly efficient in heat transfer, and corrosion-resistant. In automotive cooling systems, they can effectively reduce vehicle weight, improve fuel efficiency, and provide excellent cooling for engines, thereby extending engine lifespan.

4. How Do Microchannel Aluminum Tubes Improve HVAC System Energy Efficiency?

Microchannel aluminum tubes increase the heat transfer surface area, improving heat exchange efficiency and reducing compressor load, thereby lowering energy consumption. Thus, they are crucial components for enhancing the energy efficiency of HVAC systems.

5. Can Microchannel Aluminum Tubes Be Bent?

Yes, microchannel aluminum tubes can be bent according to application requirements to fit various equipment and system installation needs. Proper bending methods can ensure the integrity and performance of the tubes.

Bending Microchannel Aluminum Tube

6. What Aluminum Grades Are Used to Manufacture Microchannel Tubes?

Microchannel aluminum tubes are typically made from 1050, 1100, 3003, 3102, 6061 and 6063 aluminum alloys, which offer excellent corrosion resistance and good workability, suitable for efficient heat exchange requirements.

7. What Are the Key Steps in Manufacturing Aluminum Microchannel Tubes?

The manufacturing of aluminum microchannel tubes involves multiple steps, including aluminum billet collection, impurity removal, ultrasonic cleaning, heating and extrusion, zinc spraying, straightening, and cutting. Each step is designed to improve the quality and durability of the product.

8. How to Choose Suitable Microchannel Aluminum Tubes?

When selecting microchannel aluminum tubes, consider factors such as material quality, coating type, dimensional accuracy, production process, and supplier credentials. High-quality materials and appropriate coatings can significantly enhance the performance and lifespan of the tubes.

Chalco can provide you the most comprehensive inventory of aluminum products and can also supply you customized products. Precise quotation will be provided within 24 hours.

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